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HOW IT WORKS
Health Insurance Subsidies
Health Insurance Subsidies lower health insurance and health care costs. They are provided by the government but available with insurance plans offered in Marketplace by private companies, such as Blue Cross, Humana, or UnitedHealthCare.
There are two types of Subsidies:
- Premium Tax Credit (PTC) – lowers your monthly premium, and
- Cost-Sharing Reduction (CSR) – lowers your out-of-pocket costs such as copayments, deductible, coinsurance. CSR is available only with Silver Plans.
Who is eligible for the Subsidies?
To be eligible for the subsidies, you have to meet the following requirements:
- your income must be within the range set out below,
- you have to be a US citizen or lawfully present immigrant, for example, Green Card, student or worker visa holder. If you are an undocumented immigrant, you may still apply for an unsubsidized health plan outside of Marketplace,
- you can’t have or be eligible for health coverage through a job. There are some exceptions to this rule.
- you can’t have or be eligible for coverage through Medicaid, Medicare, All Kids, or CHIP. If you have children covered by All Kids Insurance and you don’t qualify for it, you may still be eligible for the subsidy,
- if you’re married, you must file a joint income tax return (Married Filing Jointly). There are also some exceptions to this rule.
- you must purchase a health plan with “built-in” subsidy.
What income qualifies for the Subsidies?
To be eligible for the subsidies your household’s income must be within the below rage. Include yourself, your spouse, if you’re married, and every person you claim as a tax dependent. In the case of self-employed individuals, net income is considered (after deducing business expenses).
Household Size | Maximum Income for Premium Tax Credit |
Maximum Income for Cost-Sharing Reduction |
1 | depends** | $33,974 |
2 | depends** | $45,774 |
3 | depends** | $57,574 |
4 | depends** | $69,374 |
5 | depends** | $81,174 |
6 | depends** | $92,974 |
7* | depends** | $104,774 |
* For each person over 7 add $11,800 in Maximum Income for Cost-Sharing Reduction.
** Maximum Income for Premium Tax Credit depends on your age and county.
Your Subsidy
You can check here if you qualify for PTC and CSR subsidy.